USFA NFIRS Public-data reference. FEMA datasets

Cooking Fires

Cooking dominates the fire count (49% of residential fires) while contributing a smaller death share (21%).

Incidence share (49%) is the primary USFA National Fire Statistics signal for this cause. Verify with USFA (FEMA) · Methodology.

49% of fires · ranks #1 of 10

Cooking fires account for 49% of US residential fires, the #1 of 10 most frequent cause tracked here and 21% of fire deaths (a 0.4x fatality index). Source: USFA/NFPA national fire statistics.

  • Frequency rank #1 of 10 of tracked causes
  • Fatality-index rank #9 of 10 of tracked causes
  • 0.4x death-to-fire ratio
  • 100% of Cooking fire share

Cooking is the leading cause of home fires and home fire injuries, accounting for nearly half of all residential fires.

49%
of residential fires
21%
of fire deaths
0.4x
death-to-fire ratio
Contained fatality-index band: Cooking is at or below the lower third of death-to-fire ratios in this table (0.43x).

Cooking Fire Prevention Tips

  • Stay in the kitchen when frying, grilling, or broiling food
  • Keep flammable materials away from the stovetop
  • Install a smoke alarm near (but not inside) the kitchen
  • Keep a fire extinguisher accessible in the kitchen
  • Never leave cooking food unattended

Frequently Asked Questions

What percentage of US fires are caused by cooking?

Cooking fires account for approximately 49% of residential fires in the US (#1 of 10 by frequency in this table), and 21% of fire deaths. Source: USFA national fire statistics.

How serious are cooking fires?

While cooking fires represent 49% of residential fires, they account for 21% of fire deaths (0.4x death-to-fire ratio), meaning they are often caught earlier or have lower fatality potential per incident.

How can I prevent cooking fires?

Stay in the kitchen when frying, grilling, or broiling food Keep flammable materials away from the stovetop Install a smoke alarm near (but not inside) the kitchen

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainFireData