County profile

Custer County, SD 11 departments

Fire department coverage, staffing, and EMS data for Custer County, part of South Dakota.

11
Departments
140
Total Personnel
6
EMS Departments
6
Volunteer Depts

Department Types

0
Career
6
Volunteer
0
Combination

Fire Departments in Custer County

All fire departments in Custer County, SD with personnel and station counts
Department Type Personnel
ARGYLE FIRE DEPARTMENT
Hot Springs · EMS
volunteer 32
BUFFALO GAP FIRE DEPARTMENT
Buffalo Gap
other
CUSTER FIRE DEPARTMENT
Custer · EMS
volunteer 30
CUSTER STATE PARK FIRE DEPARTMENT
Custer
other
DEWEY VOLUNTEER FIRE DEPARTMENT
Edgemont
volunteer 8
FAIRBURN FIRE PROTECTION DISTRICT
Fairburn
other
FOLSOM VOLUNTEER FIRE DEPARTMENT
Hermosa · EMS
other
HERMOSA VOLUNTEER FIRE DEPARTMENT
Hermosa · EMS
volunteer 23
HIGHLANDS VOLUNTEER FIRE DEPARTMENT
Edgemont
volunteer 25
PRINGLE VOLUNTEER FIRE DEPARTMENT
Pringle · EMS
volunteer 22
UNITED STATES FOREST SERVICE - TATANKA HOTSHOTS
Custer · EMS
other

What the Fire Coverage Data Means for Custer County, SD

Custer County reports 11 fire departments in the federal HIFLD registry, staffed by approximately 140 total personnel. The organizational breakdown matters because career, volunteer, and combination departments differ sharply in response time, funding, and training cadence: this county lists 0 career (paid), 6 volunteer, and 0 combination departments. 6 of these departments also provides Emergency Medical Services, meaning the same crews that arrive on a structure fire can often begin patient care on cardiac or trauma calls without waiting for a separate ambulance agency.

Benchmarking the county against its parent state highlights coverage gaps and strengths. South Dakota overall averages roughly 20 personnel per department across 365 departments. Custer County averages 13 personnel per department, 35% below the state mean. Lighter staffing per department is common in rural counties where a larger number of small volunteer companies share territory. The state reports about 7,400 fires and 17 fire deaths annually, and 69% of its departments are volunteer-run.

Residents, property owners, and insurance agents can use this profile in several practical ways. A home inside a career or combination department's first-due area typically earns better ISO Public Protection Classification ratings and lower homeowners premiums than one served solely by a distant volunteer station. If the county is heavily volunteer, it is worth checking whether the nearest department has recent FEMA AFG or SAFER grants and whether mutual-aid agreements extend coverage during large incidents. Click into any department below to see its specific personnel count, station footprint, apparatus inventory, EMS status, and FEMA grant history. All figures come from HIFLD Open Data (FEMA/DHS) and USFA published fire statistics; small volunteer departments are sometimes underreported, so treat zero-value fields as missing data rather than absent services.

South Dakota Overview

State departments
365
Annual fires
7,400
Volunteer %
69%
View South Dakota →

FAQ

How many fire departments are in Custer County, SD?

Custer County, SD has 11 fire departments with available federal data. 6 volunteer,

Does Custer County have EMS coverage?

Yes — 6 departments in Custer County provide EMS services.

How many firefighters serve Custer County?

Custer County has 140 total fire department personnel across 11 departments. The average per department is 13, which is 35% below the South Dakota average.

Are Custer County fire departments mostly volunteer?

Yes, 6 of 11 departments (55%) in Custer County are volunteer.

Related

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainFireData Editorial

Top fire departments in Custer, SD

Top fire departments in Custer, SD Horizontal bar chart of the top 5 items by value (personnel). Top fire departments in Custer, SD Top 5 1. ARGYLE FIRE DEPARTMENT 32 personnel 2. BUFFALO GAP FIRE DEPARTMENT 0 personnel 3. CUSTER FIRE DEPARTMENT 30 personnel 4. CUSTER STATE PARK FIRE DEPARTMENT 0 personnel 5. DEWEY VOLUNTEER FIRE DEPARTMENT 8 personnel Top 5 fire departments by total personnel in this county. Source: U.S. Fire Administration NFDR.

Source: U.S. Fire Administration — National Fire Department Registry NFDR (National Fire Department Registry) · 2024 NFDR is a voluntary registry; not all departments may be included. Personnel counts include both career and volunteer staff.