County profile
St Joseph County, MI 11 departments
Fire department coverage, staffing, and EMS data for St Joseph County, part of Michigan.
Department Types
Fire Departments in St Joseph County
| Department | Type | Personnel |
|---|---|---|
| BURR OAK FIRE DEPARTMENT Burr Oak · EMS | volunteer | 18 |
| CENTREVILLE FIRE DEPARTMENT Centreville · EMS | volunteer | 30 |
| CITY OF STURGIS FIRE DEPARTMENT Sturgis · EMS | career | 20 |
| COLON FIRE DEPARTMENT Colon · EMS | volunteer | 26 |
| CONSTANTINE FIRE DEPARTMENT Constantine · EMS | volunteer | 25 |
| LEONIDAS VOLUNTEER FIRE DEPARTMENT Leonidas · EMS | volunteer | 21 |
| LOCKPORT-FABIUS PARK FIRE DEPARTMENT Three Rivers · EMS | volunteer | 25 |
| MENDON FIRE RESCUE Mendon | volunteer | 24 |
| THREE RIVERS FIRE DEPARTMENT AND AMBULANCE SERVICE Three Rivers · EMS | volunteer | 26 |
| TRI-TOWNSHIP FIRE DEPARTMENT Sturgis · EMS | volunteer | 20 |
| WHITE PIGEON TOWNSHIP FIRE DEPARTMENT White Pigeon · EMS | other | 20 |
What the Fire Coverage Data Means for St Joseph County, MI
St Joseph County reports 11 fire departments in the federal HIFLD registry, staffed by approximately 255 total personnel. The organizational breakdown matters because career, volunteer, and combination departments differ sharply in response time, funding, and training cadence: this county lists 1 career (paid), 9 volunteer, and 0 combination departments. 10 of these departments also provides Emergency Medical Services, meaning the same crews that arrive on a structure fire can often begin patient care on cardiac or trauma calls without waiting for a separate ambulance agency.
Benchmarking the county against its parent state highlights coverage gaps and strengths. Michigan overall averages roughly 22 personnel per department across 1,274 departments. St Joseph County averages 23 personnel per department, 5% above the state mean. Heavier staffing usually signals higher population density, more commercial risk, or county-wide mutual aid consolidation. The state reports about 54,500 fires and 112 fire deaths annually, and 61% of its departments are volunteer-run.
Residents, property owners, and insurance agents can use this profile in several practical ways. A home inside a career or combination department's first-due area typically earns better ISO Public Protection Classification ratings and lower homeowners premiums than one served solely by a distant volunteer station. If the county is heavily volunteer, it is worth checking whether the nearest department has recent FEMA AFG or SAFER grants and whether mutual-aid agreements extend coverage during large incidents. Click into any department below to see its specific personnel count, station footprint, apparatus inventory, EMS status, and FEMA grant history. All figures come from HIFLD Open Data (FEMA/DHS) and USFA published fire statistics; small volunteer departments are sometimes underreported, so treat zero-value fields as missing data rather than absent services.
FAQ
How many fire departments are in St Joseph County, MI? ▼
St Joseph County, MI has 11 fire departments with available federal data. 1 career, 9 volunteer,
Does St Joseph County have EMS coverage? ▼
Yes — 10 departments in St Joseph County provide EMS services.
How many firefighters serve St Joseph County? ▼
St Joseph County has 255 total fire department personnel across 11 departments. The average per department is 23, which is 5% above the Michigan average.
Are St Joseph County fire departments mostly volunteer? ▼
Yes, 9 of 11 departments (82%) in St Joseph County are volunteer.
Read our methodology — how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.
Related
Top fire departments in St Joseph, MI
Source: U.S. Fire Administration — National Fire Department Registry NFDR (National Fire Department Registry) · 2024 NFDR is a voluntary registry; not all departments may be included. Personnel counts include both career and volunteer staff.